Protecting American Consumers: A Conversation with Sally Greenberg, CEO on Coffee with Ken

 Media Contact: Lisa McDonald, Vice President of Communications, 202-207-2829

Washington, D.C. –Sally Greenberg, CEO of the National Consumer League (NCL), was recently the featured guest on Ken Biberaj’s Coffee with Ken. On Protecting American Consumers: A Conversation with Sally Greenberg, they discussed her extensive background in consumer advocacy, the history and monumental victories of NCL, and NCL’s top priorities for 2025 as a new administration is on the horizon.

“Consumer protection is a bipartisan issue – whether it is about protecting your kids, safeguarding your health, preventing fraud, or addressing junk fees,” said NCL CEO Sally Greenberg. “We can all agree on the importance of these issues.”

NCL played a critical role in shaping policies like the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and the Pure Food and Drugs Act of 1906, and today, Greenberg leads efforts to protect consumers in areas like fraud, airline transparency, food labeling, and alcohol labeling. Alcohol labeling continues to be a priority and has been an unmet consumer need for the last two decades. As a general matter, NCL prioritizes science-based information and it is fundamental to all NCL’s work.

Whether it is the ever-growing issue of fraud or endless junk fees, NCL is committed to bipartisan efforts to protect all consumers. How does NCL do it? “good data, good facts, relentless advocacy and working across the aisle.”

Watch the full episode here.

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About the National Consumers League (NCL)

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization.  Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad.  For more information, visit nclnet.org

NCL Releases Top Ten Scams Report of 2024

Sweepstakes and prizes are #1, while cryptocurrency scams are most expensive

Media Contact – Lisa McDonald, Vice President of Communications, (202) 207-2829

Washington, D.C. – Today, the National Consumers League (NCL) announces our Top Ten Scams report of 2024. The number one scam of 2024 was Prizes, Sweepstakes, and Free Gifting accounting for 38% of reported scams. However, the most expensive scam causing the most amount of financial loss was Cryptocurrency and Investment schemes. The reported median loss for cryptocurrency scams was $30,000, up from $20,000 in 2023.

2024 is the second year in a row where Phishing/Spoofing and Internet Merchandise cams joined sweepstakes scams to round out the top three fraud categories.

Scammers look to get victims to send them money via methods that lack strong consumer protections. For scams involving a financial loss, Bank Account Debit and Wire Transfer made up 33.1% and 12.9% of complaints respectively.

“Every year, complaints to Fraud.org paint a heartbreaking picture,” said NCL Vice President of Public Policy, Telecommunications, and Fraud John Breyault. “It is apparent the problem of fraud is not going away on its own. Policymakers at all levels should urgently address this issue and take comprehensive action to combat this epidemic.”

The top ten scam categories reported to Fraud.org in 2024 were:

  1. Prizes/Sweepstakes/Free Gifts: 38.27%
  2. Phishing/Spoofing: 18.83%
  3. Internet: General Merchandise: 17.04%
  4. Investments: Other (incl. cryptocurrency): 6.46%
  5. Fake Check Scams: 3.83%
  6. Advance Fee Loans, Credit Arrangers: 2.91%
  7. Friendship & Sweetheart Swindles: 2.04%
  8. Family/ Friend Imposter: 1.64%
  9. Internet: Information/Adult Services: 0.72%
  10. Misc. Other: 0.60%

*Other complaint categories (e.g. scholarship/grant scams, counterfeit drugs, work-at-home scams) outside of the top ten categories make up the remaining 5.69% of complaints.

“Reporting fraud is an essential step for victims,” said NCL Consumer Services Manager James Perry. “When an individual reaches out, we can connect them with the proper resources and begin to walk them through the recovery process. The information they share also helps inform decisions around fighting these scams.”

Online scams can affect anyone, especially in the ever-changing digital world we live in today.

The 2024 Top Ten Scams Report is available here

The National Consumers League Top Ten Scams report analyzed 2,526 complaints submitted by consumers to NCL’s Fraud.org campaign in 2024. This data is self-reported by victims and should not be considered a nationally representative sample. NCL shares complaint data with a network of law enforcement and consumer protection agency partners who combine it with other data sets to identify trends in fraud and build cases.

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About the National Consumers League (NCL)

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit nclnet.org.

Statement on the Death of President Jimmy Carter, Sally Greenberg, CEO

Photo Credit: LBJ Presidential Library, Austin, Texas, 2014.

January 1, 2025

The National Consumers League extends condolences to the family, friends, and community of former President Jimmy Carter upon his death this week. In addition to being an honest and effective Commander in Chief and humanitarian who expanded access to housing for low-income families through his work on Habitat for Humanity, President Carter should also be remembered as a great consumer champion.

During his presidency, Mr. Carter championed consumer protection in a variety of ways. He appointed labor and consumer champion Esther Peterson, who also served as president of the National Consumers League, to head the White Office of Consumer Affairs. Like President Lyndon Johnson (LBJ)  before him, who first named Peterson to the post of Special Adviser to the President Jimmy Carter understood that consumer rights permeate citizens’ experiences with companies and with government.

Unlike his processor, Mr. Carter gave Mrs. Peterson a staff and access to him personally in the Oval Office. As such, Mr. Carter elevated consumer protection far beyond LBJ’s decree. Along with re-appointing Esther Peterson, Carter issued a historic decree in April of 1978, “Memorandum from the President on Consumer Affairs,” the first of its kind, directing the heads of every government agency to take a series of steps to prioritize consumer protection. 

Notably, Mr. Carter stated that “the Agency for Consumer Advocacy is mainly designed for participation in very large administrative proceedings; it is only one of a number of steps which will better protect the consumer.”

On a personal note, I had the honor of meeting President Carter in 1978, when he appointed my aunt, Geri Joseph, to serve as Ambassador to the Netherlands. I was lucky to be able to attend her swearing-in ceremony in the Oval Office. I found him to be kind and charming; despite a number of pressing matters, he took the time to introduce himself to every member of our family who was gathered for the occasion. 

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The National Consumers League (NCL) Stands Firm Against Threats to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

December 3, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Lisa McDonald, lisam@nclnet.org, 202-207-2829

WASHINGTON, DC – As the nation’s oldest consumer advocacy organization, the National Consumers League (NCL) is outraged by recent calls to eliminate the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), a vital agency safeguarding Americans from corporate exploitation, fraud, and abuse. The reckless suggestion to “cancel” the CFPB by Elon Musk, is a direct attack on consumer protections.

“Eliminating the CFPB would leave U.S. consumers defenseless against predatory practices, corporate greed, and fraudsters,” says National Consumer League’s John Breyault, VP of Public Policy, Telecommunications, and Fraud. “Without a strong CFPB, deception in the marketplace will flourish, harming not just consumers, but also honest businesses striving to treat their customers with fairness and respect.”

The CFPB, created in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis through the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, is a lifeline for millions of Americans. Under the leadership of Director Rohit Chopra, the CFPB has delivered $20 billion in consumer relief. The watchdog agency has proven indispensable, delivering multiple wins for everyday Americans, including:

  • Wells Fargo Settlement: A historic $1 billion resolution following fraudulent account-opening practices.
  • Medical Debt Protections: Proposed measures to eliminate medical debt from credit reports, potentially impacting $49 billion in reported debt.
  • Reducing Fraud on Payment Apps: Implemented protections to reduce fraud on Digital Payment App platforms like Apple Pay and Venmo.

The NCL unequivocally opposes any effort to dismantle the CFPB, as doing so would expose Americans to fraudsters, discriminatory lending, and exploitative financial practices. Eliminating the bureau would not only reverse years of progress but would also send a dangerous message to those likely to break the law that corporate profits matter more than consumer protections.

The National Consumers League stands firm: We will not let consumer protections be sacrificed. Americans deserve fairness, transparency, and accountability. We call on all policymakers to stand with consumers and defend the CFPB.

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About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

Consumer groups file amicus brief supporting DOT’s airline fee transparency rule

October 17, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Melody Merin, melodym@nclnet.org, 202-207-2831

WASHINGTON, DC – This week, the National Consumers League and three other public interest advocacy organizations filed a brief of amici curiae in Airlines for America, et. al v. Department of Transportation. The airline industry filed the lawsuit, claiming that the Department of Transportation (“DOT”) lacks the authority to protect passengers, after DOT finalized its rule requiring air carriers to disclose upfront the fees they charge for baggage and reservation changes or cancellations.

“DOT has put in place common-sense price transparency rules,” said NCL Vice President of Public Policy, Telecommunications, and Fraud John Breyault. “Travelers deserve to know up front how much it will cost to bring a bag on a plane or cancel or change their reservation. Unfortunately, the industry’s litigation goes much further than disputing a single rule they do not like. It strikes at the heart of DOT’s ability to issue consumer protection regulations across the board.”

If the industry’s litigation is successful, it could jeopardize decades of basic—yet critical—consumer protections implemented by DOT. In addition to threatening the ancillary fee transparency rule, a ruling by the 5th Circuit in favor of the airlines could jeopardize the Full Fare Advertising Rule requiring air carriers to include all mandatory charges within their advertised prices. The lawsuit comes just four years after the same airlines received more than $50 billion in taxpayer bailouts from the federal government during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The American Economic Liberties Project, Consumer Federation of America, NCL, and the US Public Interest Research Group filed the brief supporting the fee transparency rule.

Additional reading:

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About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

NCL welcomes FTC’s click-to-cancel rule

October 16, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Melody Merin, melodym@nclnet.org, 202-207-2831

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced its final rule requiring the cancellation of subscriptions to be as easy as signing up. Slated to go into effect next year, subscription-based businesses will have to offer a simple cancellation mechanism and will be prohibited from lying about the goods and services they offer.

The following statement is attributable to NCL Vice President of Public Policy, Telecommunications, and Fraud John Breyault:

“Rather than trapping consumers with confusing cancellation processes, sellers should earn our dollars by competing to offer better products. The FTC is sticking up for everyday Americans and making clear that businesses cannot rely on deception to make a profit. NCL has long supported the Commission’s work to make subscriptions easier to manage for consumers, this rule will make those efforts even easier.”

Additional reading:

  • Public comments of NCL and five other organizations supporting the click-to-cancel rule, filed in response to the Commission’s 2023 notice of proposed rulemaking
  • Letter from NCL, Consumer Federation of America, and the National Consumer Law Center supporting the rule in a 2024 administrative law proceeding
  • Public comments of NCL on the harms of current negative-option business practices, filed in response to the Commission’s 2019 advanced notice of proposed rulemaking

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About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

NCL urges Congress to strengthen consumer protections against aviation cyber incidents

September 18, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Melody Merin, melodym@nclnet.org, 202-207-2831

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, NCL Vice President John Breyault testified before the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, & Transportation. The hearing examined cybersecurity threats to the air travel industry and the impacts that these disruptions have on passengers. The Committee’s inquiry follows recent disruptive events in air travel stemming from digital vulnerabilities, such as last month’s cyberattack on Seattle-Tacoma International Airport and the mass outage attributed to a CrowdStrike update in July.  

“When cybersecurity incidents occur in the airline industry, consumers are often the ones who suffer most,” stated Breyault. “Flights are delayed or canceled, personal information is compromised, and families can find themselves stranded for days without recourse.” 

Despite the surge in digital threats targeting the aviation sector, key safeguards remain absent. In his testimony, Breyault urged Congress to take steps to reduce the risk of cyber incidents and to mitigate the harm to passengers when such mishaps occur. 

Specifically, NCL advocated for Congress to: 

  • Establish comprehensive data security standards to provide a baseline of protection for the data consumers routinely share when flying; 
  • Enact legal protections against hacking, fraud, and theft for the billions of dollars in airline rewards that consumers earn, store, and redeem each year; and 
  • Codify the U.S. Department of Transportation’s authority to implement delay compensation requirements for airlines, minimizing out-of-pocket costs for passengers needing food, drink, lodging, and alternative transportation during a flight disruption. 

Breyault’s full written testimony to the Senate Commerce Committee can be found here. 

More information on NCL’s recent work to protect the flying public can be found below. 

The Senate hearing can be viewed here.

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 About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

NCL among one of many organizations expressing concern for the growing catalytic converter theft problem

August 29, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Melody Merin, melodym@nclnet.org, 202-207-2831

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, the National Consumers League (NCL), along with many other organizations representing a cross-section of industry and interested stakeholders, signed a letter to the chairs of both the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation expressing their strong support of an amendment to combat the growing national problem of catalytic converter theft. Catalytic converters are being stolen at increasingly high rates because they contain valuable metals, such as rhodium, platinum, and palladium.

NCL’s CEO Sally Greenberg recently shared her own catalytic converter theft experience in this blog post.

The letter to the committees can be found here.

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 About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

Food fight: NCL lauds VP Harris’s push for fair grocery pricing amidst corporate greed

August 23, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Melody Merin, melodym@nclnet.org, 202-207-2831

WASHINGTON, DC – The National Consumers League (NCL), with a 125-year history of advocating for transparency and fairness in the food marketplace, praises Vice President Kamala Harris’s focus on price gouging within the grocery industry. While critics have argued that banning price gouging is a campaign ploy and economic gibberish, NCL has long witnessed the numerous ways corporations can deceive and overcharge consumers. Harris’s plan tackles the abuses within the grocery industry head-on.

For too long, American consumers have been exploited by deceptive corporate practices that erode purchasing power and trust. Without guidelines and accountability, these practices will continue unchecked. Harris’s call to action is a shot across the bow, a powerful reminder to corporations that the Biden-Harris (and potentially a Harris-Walz) Administration is committed to addressing kitchen-table issues, like rising grocery costs.

This is not a new issue, nor is it the only issue leading to higher consumer prices at the supermarket check-out line. Price gouging, particularly during emergencies or disasters, is already regulated in thirty-seven states, with enforcement entrusted to state attorneys general. Harris’s plan would expand these protections, putting the Federal Trade Commission in charge of preventing unfair pricing tactics.

In February 2024, U.S. Representative Jan Schakowsky and U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren reintroduced the Price Gouging Prevention Act of 2024 to combat corporate price gouging citing American families’ financial struggles amid rising grocery costs and corporate profits.  Expanding the FTC’s authority, as outlined in the Price Gouging Prevention Act, would not be considered price fixing. Rather, the proposed legislation empowers regulatory agencies to enforce fair pricing practices, protect consumers from unjustified price hikes, and promote a competitive and transparent market without interfering with lawful price setting by businesses.

Equally egregious to price gouging is the practice of shrinkflation, where companies reduce product sizes or contents while maintaining or increasing prices. The Shrinkflation Prevention Act, introduced by Senator Bob Casey and supported by the NCL, is a crucial measure to protect consumers from this form of corporate exploitation. Surveys confirm that 73% of consumers are concerned about shrinkflation, and 79% feel cheated.

Another betrayal of consumers is the lack of, or hidden, unit pricing. Unit pricing is a cornerstone of consumer purchasing, providing the cost per pound, quart, liter, or another unit of weight or volume. Unit pricing is a vital tool for budget-conscious consumers. Currently, only nineteen states and the District of Columbia have enacted unit pricing laws or regulations, according to the National Institute of Standards and Technology, leaving consumers in other states without the essential information needed to make informed purchasing decisions.

A lack of competition within the grocery industry also negatively impacts consumers. The recent FTC action to block Kroger Company’s $24.6 billion acquisition of Albertsons Companies, Inc. illustrates the negative impact of reduced competition.  The merger of these two grocery giants, who together own 5,000 stores across forty-eight states, would reduce competition, drive up prices, lower food quality, and degrade customer service. NCL believes that competition benefits consumers, ensuring they receive quality products at fair prices.

Corporate greed almost certainly plays a role in rising grocery prices. One analysis found that over half of the increase (53.9%) in prices in the nonfinancial corporate sector (i.e., companies that produce goods and services) during the height of the COVID pandemic – could be attributed to bigger profit margins. Since the pandemic, mark-ups have remained “extremely elevated relative to historic norms.” Other analyses have found similar results, with corporate profits driving 53% of inflation.

Weekly grocery bills are higher than before COVID-19, and while many factors contribute to this—including supply chain disruptions, pandemic recovery, and interest rates—the bottom line is that consumers are paying more and getting less. The U.S. Department of Agriculture reports that Americans now spend about 11% of their income on food, the highest level in 30 years. Although food prices are expected to rise by 1% this year, consumers are still reeling from last year’s 5% increase.

More work needs to be done at the federal level to understand why inflation rates and the rise in food prices are out of sync. However, one thing is clear: empowering the FTC and state attorneys general to hold companies accountable is a step in the right direction.

The notion that the market will self-correct is not just naive—it is dangerous. Without strong regulatory action, companies will continue to prioritize profits over people, especially in essential sectors like groceries, where families cannot afford price hikes or size reductions. NCL lauds Vice President Harris for taking a stand against corporate greed.

It’s time to put an end to these deceptive practices and ensure that every American has access to affordable, transparent, and fair food pricing. Vice President Harris’s plan is a bold and necessary step toward achieving that goal.

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 About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.

Washington Nationals red cap for News and Highlights Featured Content - Copy (1)

NCL sues Washington Nationals over junk fees not disclosed in advertised prices

July 17, 2024

Media contact: National Consumers League – Lisa McDonald, lisam@nclnet.org, 202-207-2829

WASHINGTON, DC – Today, the National Consumers League (NCL) announced that it has sued the Washington Nationals on behalf of a class of affected consumers in the District of Columbia and beyond for violations of the D.C. Consumer Protection Procedures Act in connection with Nationals’ single-game ticket sales practices.

Consumers are entitled to truthful information from merchants, including information about prices. According to NCL’s complaint, the Nationals advertised deceptively low prices for their tickets by failing to disclose mandatory “ticket processing” fees that could increase ticket prices by more than 25%. The complaint explains that tickets the Nationals advertised on their website as “starting at $9” actually cost $11.25 once the mandatory “ticket processing fee” was added, and that in reality, the Nationals never intended to sell those tickets “starting at $9” on their official website.

Concealing fees of this sort – commonly known as “junk fees” – until late in the transaction is a misleading practice known as “drip pricing,” which frustrates and harms consumers, according to the complaint.

NCL’s complaint alleges that this has been a practice for the Nationals for years, and that these ticketing practices are misleading – and illegal under D.C. law. The D.C. Consumer Protection Procedures Act (CPPA), D.C. Code § 28-3901 et seq., provides a robust set of protections for consumers.  Among other things, it protects the basic right not to be misled about the price of goods and services being offered for sale.

“It’s disappointing that ticket sellers like the Nationals hide the real price of their tickets from consumers until so late in the process,” said Sally Greenberg, NCL’s chief executive officer. “The junk fees attached to the Nationals’ tickets are wrong, and they’re illegal.  We hope this lawsuit brings some much-needed reforms to the ticketing industry to help protect consumers from these abusive practices.”

NCL’s lawsuit seeks damages on behalf of the class of consumers as well as other relief.

Read the full complaint here.

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About the National Consumers League (NCL) 

The National Consumers League, founded in 1899, is America’s pioneer consumer organization. Our mission is to protect and promote social and economic justice for consumers and workers in the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.nclnet.org.